Rock the OneTrust Certified Privacy Pro Exam 2025 – Privacy Pros, Prepare to Shine!

Article 25(1) of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) emphasizes the importance of data protection by design and by default. This provision mandates that organizations implement appropriate technical and organizational measures to ensure that data protection principles are integrated into the processing of personal data from the outset.

Technical measures refer to the technological and software solutions applied to secure personal data, such as encryption, pseudonymization, and access controls. These actions help mitigate risks associated with unauthorized access or data breaches.

Organizational measures, on the other hand, involve the policies, procedures, and training that organizations establish to manage data protection. This might include security awareness training for employees, establishing a clear data governance framework, or creating incident response plans.

By requiring both types of measures, Article 25(1) ensures that organizations take a holistic approach to data protection, addressing both the technological and human elements involved in data processing. This dual requirement is essential for creating a robust data protection regime that not only protects personal data but also fosters a culture of privacy and compliance within the organization.